Already Timed on MaG by KillerSev7en after his visit to Cannes last year, Perfect Days returns to the front of the stage thanks to its DVD and Blu-ray spring Blaq Out. The opportunity to look again at this great work of the past year and perhaps give you the desire to see it again!

Cabinets of curiosity

Hirayama (Koji Yakusho, well known actor of Japanese cinema) likes in his well-ordered life, alternating long readings in his apartment, his passion for music and art in general, and his job as a public toilet cleaner in Tokyo. Yet, encounters will force him to reconnect with his past...

It all starts for Wim Wenders (German director of Paris, Texas or Wings of DesireWith an order from the municipality of Tokyo. The goal? Making a documentary about the famous Japanese toilets in Shibuya district, created by renowned artists and symbols – they say – of the hospitality of the Japanese archipelago.

If the aim of this project for its sponsors was, one can easily imagine, to create a prestigious advertising spot, directed by no one other than Wim Wenders, the German director is not content with this. It transforms the initial command into a fiction of more than two hours. But the project can scare more than one! Between a filmmaker's overhanging vision of the simple joys of a toilet cleaner and his strange quasi-public birth, Perfect Days had trouble negotiating his slippery turns. Yet Wenders manages to draw one of the most beautiful films of the past year.

Daily choreography

Opening Perfect Days Condenses in thirty seconds all the essence of Wim Wenders' 25th feature film. Three plans, framed more and more broadly, detailing Hirayama's awakening (Koji Yakusho has decided not to steal its Cannoese interpretation price... A face awakening without the brutal resounding of an awakening, a dim light filled with mysterious violacious reflections and this body moved by a thousand times repeated choreography of the daily: the fold of futon, the storage of the room, the almost religious opening of a book... The minimal architectural aspect of this piece is reflected in a recount of the amputated plan of music and engulfed in its four-thirds format. Anyway, Perfect Days The entire image of this brief opening reveals: contemplative, a-spectacular, millimetred.

Far from delivering us a condescending bourgeois fable praising the simple and happy life of its protagonist, Wenders explores with his ordinary hero the display of his existential turpitudes, the same ones he tried to probe with his protagonists wandering through the vast deserts of Paris, Texas For example. If the answer then was the unbridled walk in the horizontal immensity of his neo-western, his character is now stuck. Locked in the sprawl of a city that seems absurd. Urban circulation supplants the desert linearity of his 1984 film. And in the face of this restricted movement, this forbidden march, this narrow escape, remains only the law of habit that governs the life of Hirayama.

In « Paris, Texas », flight is still possible...

Hirayama and Jeanne

In itself, there are parallels to fire with Jeanne Dielman in this theme of alienation obliterated by submission to the daily train. If Wenders offers us a much less extreme (and more soothing) experience than that of Chantal Akerman, leurs deux héros – Hirayama et Jeanne – se retrouvent dans cette même assujettissement moderne et urbain à l’habitude pour ne pas perdre pied.

« Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles » de Chantal Akerman

Hirayama n’en devient pas pour autant l’un de ces hommes morts à l’intérieur qui peuplent les récits d’aliénation. Une fois refermée dans son dos la porte de sa modeste demeure, il se raccroche à une poignée de biens matériels qui semblent lui assurer un ancrage (et une réponse aux dérives existentielles décrites plus haut). Ses cassettes désuètes qu’il ponce jour après jour, ses bouquins qu’il feuillette constamment, ses plantes dont il s’occupe religieusement.

Dans une scène flirtant avec l’humour, Hirayama entassé dans son bus de travail avec son collègue et sa copine, jette un regard interloqué au smartphone de la jeune femme. Le flux matérialisé par le va-et-vient ininterrompu de cet index contre l’écran du téléphone semble autant l’intriguer que l’effrayer.

Cette modernité le terrasse. Et son déclassement volontaire (le passage de sa sœur visiblement à l’aise financièrement dans sa demeure en témoigne) grâce à son travail qui le place tout en bas de l’échelle sociale lui permet d’échapper aux flux constants de cette vie citadine. Hiramaya s’est effacé – on le voit pour ainsi dire pas – il disparait lorsque des usagers pénètrent dans les toilettes, il ne parle pas, il s’évanouit dans les tréfonds d’une ville comme pour mieux se faire oublier. Il ne lutte pas, il se retire.

And Perfect Days n’avancera qu’ainsi : contrarié par une extériorité devenue folle, mais ancré dans une quête du bonheur – pourtant en apparence si simple à atteindre – qui guidera tout le récit. La révolte d’Hiramaya est douce, calme, apaisée, bercée par les rythmes des Velvet Underground et de Patti Smith.

Bref, Wim Wenders parvient avec Perfect Days à déjouer tout ce que l’on aurait pu craindre d’un tel film (glorification du travail servil, regard bourgeois écrasant, film social plus gris que la vie…) et à transformer son documentaire de commande en magnifique œuvre de fiction s’inscrivant parfaitement dans la lignée de sa filmographie. Un long-métrage foisonnant, qu’il convient d’ores et déjà de (re)découvrir sur support physique grâce à Blaq Out… Avec en supplément, un entretien découpé en six chapitres : « Autour d’un thé avec Wim Wenders » (67 min).

Data sheet

Blu-ray Region B (France)
Publisher: Blaq Out
Durée : 123 min
Date de sortie : 04 juin 2024

Video format : 1080p/24 – 1.33
Soundtrack : Japonais et Français DTS-HD MA 5.1
Subtitles French

Perfect Days

Drinking the Stephen Kings as the apricot syrup of my native country, I first discovered cinema through its (often bad) adaptations. I'm married to Mrs. Wilkes as much as a persistent Stockholm syndrome, I am gradually opening up to videoclub films and B-series peasers.Today, I wander between my favorite cinemas, film festivals and the edges of Helvetic lakes much less calm than they look.

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